In my last post, I talked about how more companies are starting to offer Web chat because of customer demand and need. This seems like an easy way to offer service, and most companies are managing and measureing it using the same basic approach applied to telephone inquiries. Although there are many similarities with chat and phone, there are differences that can ultimately make it more challenging and potentially less efficient than other access channels. Below are some pitfalls to avoide and suggestions to consider s for those you thinking about or already offering chat to your customers:
- - Your overall cost to serve may be higher. Be sure you fully understand the success rate, handle time and agent utilization involved. I’ve worked with companies that have done the math and realized they were spending more — not less — to offer chat as a customer access channel.
- - Including long customer “non-response” wait times in the overall handle-time calculation will inflate the numbers and lead to inefficiency. Be sure to train agents on how to control the transition to help reduce the number of chat customer “hang-ups.”
- - If you’re in a multimedia routing environment, be sure to adjust the routing rules to treat chats differently than phone calls. Customers are typically much less tolerant when waiting on a key board than they are on a telephone.
- - Approach multi-session handling carefully to ensure that agents are not tasked with too much or too little. A one-size-fits-all approach doesn’t always work in the chat world, so be sure to spend some time looking at your inbound inquires compared to your agents’ skill sets.
- - Establish a staffing policy for chat that is based on meeting a set service objective and maximizing agent utilization. Even if agents can handle other transactions types (email, correspondence, etc.) you need to have a formal — and adhered to — interval scheduling approach for chat.
- - And last, but certainly not least, don’t forget about quality. Every access channel provides another opportunity to delight, or upset, a customer. Be sure to establish a quality program that’s focused on chat and the agent behaviors required for success.
Many of the challenges associated with chat are typically driven by an “it’s different” approach to managing it. The reality is that if you apply the same scientific approach that’s used for supporting telephone calls — with some slight modifications for this text-based channel — your transition to chat will be both efficient and effective.
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